![]() Pile weave - Has a raised surface formed by introducing additional yarns into the woven construction that stand up from the surface of the fabric and are cut to create a nap.They tend to snag easily, making the fabrics less durable, and are often used for dresses. Satin weave - Produces a smooth shiny appearance (high lustre) because the weft yarns ‘float’ over between four and seven warp yarns, allowing light to be reflected.These cords or ridges are formed due to the grouping of the filling. This modified interlacement results in the formation of cords, ridges, or texture across the warp direction of the fabric. It has 1/1 interlacements in the filling direction, which differs from the simple plain weaves. Commonly made from wool yarns and made into winter jackets. Warp rib: Warp ribs are a modified form of plain weave. Herringbone weave - Similar to a twill weave and produces a chevron pattern.Jeans, work overalls and rucksacks are made from a twill weave. Twill weave - Creates a diagonal pattern to produce a heavier, more durable fabric. ![]() Commonly used to produce bed linen and school shirts. The thicker the yarn, the denser and heavier the fabric becomes. Plain weave - The weft yarns pass over one warp yarn and then under another, with striped patterns created by varying the colours of the warp yarns. ![]() There are a number of different types of woven fabric, each with their own characteristics determined by how they are woven: Weft yarns are woven over and under warp yarns, and where the weft yarns loop back to form an edge that doesn’t fray, it is called the selvedge. Warp and weft are the weaving or embroidery terms for the directionality of the threads that make up a loomed or woven fabric. ![]() Woven fabrics are produced on a loom by interlocking yarns lying in a vertical (warp) and a horizontal (weft) direction. A mouldwarp is an ancient dialect word for a mole ( Talpa europaea ). The cause of unnatural bent can be heating, cooling, or dampening. Knitted fabrics do stretch, even if they are made from yarns that contain fibres that have little or no elasticity. Warpage is an unconventional bending or twisting out of the shape of a plastic part that is easily recognizable. Woven fabrics don’t stretch unless the yarns have been made with elastane fibres. Time warp definition, a hypothetical eccentricity in the progress of time that would allow movement back and forth between eras or that would permit the passage of time to be suspended. Cognate with Middle Dutch warp, Middle Low German warp, German Warf, Danish varp, Swedish varp.The most common fabrics used in clothing manufacture are either woven or knitted, and have noticeable differences. In order to connect the stitches to form a fabric, the yarns are deflected. In warp knitting, every knitting needle is supplied with at least one separate yarn. Cognate with Scots warp (“to throw, warp"), North Frisian werpen (“to throw"), Dutch werpen (“to throw, cast"), German werfen (“to throw, cast"), Icelandic verpa (“to throw").įrom Middle English warp, werp, from Old English wearp, warp (“a warp, threads stretched lengthwise in a loom, twig, osier"), from Proto-Germanic *warpaz (“a warp"), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend"). Warp knitting is defined as a stitch forming process in which the yarns are supplied to the knitting zone parallel to the selvedge of the fabric, i.e. It is firmer, lies flatter, doesn’t fray when. From Middle English werpen, weorpen, worpen, from Old English weorpan (“to throw, cast, cast down, cast away, throw off, throw out, expel, throw upon, throw open, drive away, sprinkle, hit, hand over, lay hands on (a person), cast lots, charge with, accuse of"), from Proto-Germanic *werpanÄ… (“to throw, turn"), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn"). Warp knit - Produced using an industrial machine, each loop is created from a separate yarn and the loops created interlock in a vertical direction.
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